Average Error: 13.7 → 0.7
Time: 36.0s
Precision: 64
Internal Precision: 576
\[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)}\]
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;F \le -1.7282603379816963 \cdot 10^{+61}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{{F}^{2}} - 1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \le 1.0672097909844872 \cdot 10^{-15}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{{\left(x \cdot 2 + \left(F \cdot F + 2\right)\right)}^{\frac{-1}{2}}}{\frac{\sin B}{F}} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1 - \frac{1}{{F}^{2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \end{array}\]

Error

Bits error versus F

Bits error versus B

Bits error versus x

Try it out

Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Derivation

  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if F < -1.7282603379816963e+61

    1. Initial program 28.5

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)}\]
    2. Initial simplification28.4

      \[\leadsto {\left(\left(2 + F \cdot F\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\frac{-1}{2}} \cdot \frac{F}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\]
    3. Using strategy rm
    4. Applied associate-*r/23.8

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\left(2 + F \cdot F\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\frac{-1}{2}} \cdot F}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\]
    5. Using strategy rm
    6. Applied add-sqr-sqrt23.8

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\left(2 + F \cdot F\right) + 2 \cdot x} \cdot \sqrt{\left(2 + F \cdot F\right) + 2 \cdot x}\right)}}^{\frac{-1}{2}} \cdot F}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\]
    7. Applied unpow-prod-down23.8

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt{\left(2 + F \cdot F\right) + 2 \cdot x}\right)}^{\frac{-1}{2}} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\left(2 + F \cdot F\right) + 2 \cdot x}\right)}^{\frac{-1}{2}}\right)} \cdot F}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\]
    8. Taylor expanded around -inf 0.2

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{{F}^{2}} - 1}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\]

    if -1.7282603379816963e+61 < F < 1.0672097909844872e-15

    1. Initial program 0.6

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)}\]
    2. Initial simplification0.5

      \[\leadsto {\left(\left(2 + F \cdot F\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\frac{-1}{2}} \cdot \frac{F}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\]
    3. Using strategy rm
    4. Applied associate-*r/0.3

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\left(2 + F \cdot F\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\frac{-1}{2}} \cdot F}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\]
    5. Using strategy rm
    6. Applied associate-/l*0.4

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\left(2 + F \cdot F\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\frac{-1}{2}}}{\frac{\sin B}{F}}} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\]

    if 1.0672097909844872e-15 < F

    1. Initial program 24.4

      \[\left(-x \cdot \frac{1}{\tan B}\right) + \frac{F}{\sin B} \cdot {\left(\left(F \cdot F + 2\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)}\]
    2. Initial simplification24.4

      \[\leadsto {\left(\left(2 + F \cdot F\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\frac{-1}{2}} \cdot \frac{F}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\]
    3. Using strategy rm
    4. Applied associate-*r/18.9

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\left(2 + F \cdot F\right) + 2 \cdot x\right)}^{\frac{-1}{2}} \cdot F}{\sin B}} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\]
    5. Using strategy rm
    6. Applied add-sqr-sqrt18.9

      \[\leadsto \frac{{\color{blue}{\left(\sqrt{\left(2 + F \cdot F\right) + 2 \cdot x} \cdot \sqrt{\left(2 + F \cdot F\right) + 2 \cdot x}\right)}}^{\frac{-1}{2}} \cdot F}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\]
    7. Applied unpow-prod-down19.0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt{\left(2 + F \cdot F\right) + 2 \cdot x}\right)}^{\frac{-1}{2}} \cdot {\left(\sqrt{\left(2 + F \cdot F\right) + 2 \cdot x}\right)}^{\frac{-1}{2}}\right)} \cdot F}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\]
    8. Taylor expanded around inf 1.7

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 - \frac{1}{{F}^{2}}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification0.7

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;F \le -1.7282603379816963 \cdot 10^{+61}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{{F}^{2}} - 1}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;F \le 1.0672097909844872 \cdot 10^{-15}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{{\left(x \cdot 2 + \left(F \cdot F + 2\right)\right)}^{\frac{-1}{2}}}{\frac{\sin B}{F}} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1 - \frac{1}{{F}^{2}}}{\sin B} - \frac{x}{\tan B}\\ \end{array}\]

Runtime

Time bar (total: 36.0s)Debug logProfile

herbie shell --seed 2018235 
(FPCore (F B x)
  :name "VandenBroeck and Keller, Equation (23)"
  (+ (- (* x (/ 1 (tan B)))) (* (/ F (sin B)) (pow (+ (+ (* F F) 2) (* 2 x)) (- (/ 1 2))))))