Average Error: 43.6 → 43.0
Time: 19.3s
Precision: 64
Internal Precision: 576
\[\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{3 \cdot a}\]
\[\frac{\sqrt[3]{(\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{(\left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(-c\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right))_*}}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{\sqrt{(\left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(-c\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right))_*}}\right) + \left(-b\right))_* \cdot \left((\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{(\left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(-c\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right))_*}}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{\sqrt{(\left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(-c\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right))_*}}\right) + \left(-b\right))_* \cdot (\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{(\left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(-c\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right))_*}}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{\sqrt{(\left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(-c\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right))_*}}\right) + \left(-b\right))_*\right)}}{3 \cdot a}\]

Error

Bits error versus a

Bits error versus b

Bits error versus c

Bits error versus d

Derivation

  1. Initial program 43.6

    \[\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{3 \cdot a}\]
  2. Initial simplification43.6

    \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{(\left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(-c\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right))_*} - b}{3 \cdot a}\]
  3. Using strategy rm
  4. Applied add-sqr-sqrt43.6

    \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{\color{blue}{\sqrt{(\left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(-c\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right))_*} \cdot \sqrt{(\left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(-c\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right))_*}}} - b}{3 \cdot a}\]
  5. Applied sqrt-prod43.7

    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\sqrt{(\left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(-c\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right))_*}} \cdot \sqrt{\sqrt{(\left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(-c\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right))_*}}} - b}{3 \cdot a}\]
  6. Applied fma-neg43.0

    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{(\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{(\left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(-c\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right))_*}}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{\sqrt{(\left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(-c\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right))_*}}\right) + \left(-b\right))_*}}{3 \cdot a}\]
  7. Using strategy rm
  8. Applied add-cbrt-cube43.0

    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left((\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{(\left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(-c\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right))_*}}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{\sqrt{(\left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(-c\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right))_*}}\right) + \left(-b\right))_* \cdot (\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{(\left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(-c\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right))_*}}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{\sqrt{(\left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(-c\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right))_*}}\right) + \left(-b\right))_*\right) \cdot (\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{(\left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(-c\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right))_*}}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{\sqrt{(\left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(-c\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right))_*}}\right) + \left(-b\right))_*}}}{3 \cdot a}\]
  9. Final simplification43.0

    \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt[3]{(\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{(\left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(-c\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right))_*}}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{\sqrt{(\left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(-c\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right))_*}}\right) + \left(-b\right))_* \cdot \left((\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{(\left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(-c\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right))_*}}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{\sqrt{(\left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(-c\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right))_*}}\right) + \left(-b\right))_* \cdot (\left(\sqrt{\sqrt{(\left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(-c\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right))_*}}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{\sqrt{(\left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(-c\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right))_*}}\right) + \left(-b\right))_*\right)}}{3 \cdot a}\]

Runtime

Time bar (total: 19.3s)Debug logProfile

herbie shell --seed 2018227 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (a b c d)
  :name "Cubic critical, medium range"
  :pre (and (< 1.1102230246251565e-16 a 9007199254740992.0) (< 1.1102230246251565e-16 b 9007199254740992.0) (< 1.1102230246251565e-16 c 9007199254740992.0))
  (/ (+ (- b) (sqrt (- (* b b) (* (* 3 a) c)))) (* 3 a)))