Average Error: 15.0 → 0.0
Time: 19.8s
Precision: 64
Internal Precision: 320
\[\frac{x}{x \cdot x + 1}\]
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \le -719.7128920972956 \lor \neg \left(x \le 424.2255754380834\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{1}{x} + \frac{1}{{x}^{5}}\right) - \frac{1}{{x}^{3}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{x}{\sqrt{x \cdot x + 1}}}{\sqrt{1^2 + x^2}^*}\\ \end{array}\]

Error

Bits error versus x

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Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Target

Original15.0
Target0.1
Herbie0.0
\[\frac{1}{x + \frac{1}{x}}\]

Derivation

  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x < -719.7128920972956 or 424.2255754380834 < x

    1. Initial program 30.7

      \[\frac{x}{x \cdot x + 1}\]
    2. Taylor expanded around inf 0.0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{{x}^{5}} + \frac{1}{x}\right) - \frac{1}{{x}^{3}}}\]

    if -719.7128920972956 < x < 424.2255754380834

    1. Initial program 0.0

      \[\frac{x}{x \cdot x + 1}\]
    2. Using strategy rm
    3. Applied add-sqr-sqrt0.0

      \[\leadsto \frac{x}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{x \cdot x + 1} \cdot \sqrt{x \cdot x + 1}}}\]
    4. Applied associate-/r*0.0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{x}{\sqrt{x \cdot x + 1}}}{\sqrt{x \cdot x + 1}}}\]
    5. Simplified0.0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{x}{\sqrt{x \cdot x + 1}}}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{1^2 + x^2}^*}}\]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification0.0

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \le -719.7128920972956 \lor \neg \left(x \le 424.2255754380834\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{1}{x} + \frac{1}{{x}^{5}}\right) - \frac{1}{{x}^{3}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{x}{\sqrt{x \cdot x + 1}}}{\sqrt{1^2 + x^2}^*}\\ \end{array}\]

Runtime

Time bar (total: 19.8s)Debug logProfile

herbie shell --seed 2018220 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (x)
  :name "x / (x^2 + 1)"

  :herbie-target
  (/ 1 (+ x (/ 1 x)))

  (/ x (+ (* x x) 1)))