Average Error: 31.7 → 0.1
Time: 53.1s
Precision: 64
Internal Precision: 2368
\[\frac{x - \sin x}{x - \tan x}\]
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \le -0.0206739453231308:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt[3]{{\left(\frac{x - \sin x}{x - \tan x}\right)}^{3}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \le 1.5584969877722834:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(\frac{9}{40} \cdot x\right) - (\left({x}^{4}\right) \cdot \frac{27}{2800} + \frac{1}{2})_*\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{\frac{x - \sin x}{x - \tan x}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{x - \sin x}{x - \tan x}}\\ \end{array}\]

Error

Bits error versus x

Derivation

  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if x < -0.0206739453231308

    1. Initial program 0.1

      \[\frac{x - \sin x}{x - \tan x}\]
    2. Using strategy rm
    3. Applied add-cbrt-cube41.5

      \[\leadsto \frac{x - \sin x}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(\left(x - \tan x\right) \cdot \left(x - \tan x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x - \tan x\right)}}}\]
    4. Applied add-cbrt-cube41.4

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(\left(x - \sin x\right) \cdot \left(x - \sin x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x - \sin x\right)}}}{\sqrt[3]{\left(\left(x - \tan x\right) \cdot \left(x - \tan x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x - \tan x\right)}}\]
    5. Applied cbrt-undiv41.3

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\frac{\left(\left(x - \sin x\right) \cdot \left(x - \sin x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x - \sin x\right)}{\left(\left(x - \tan x\right) \cdot \left(x - \tan x\right)\right) \cdot \left(x - \tan x\right)}}}\]
    6. Simplified0.1

      \[\leadsto \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{{\left(\frac{x - \sin x}{x - \tan x}\right)}^{3}}}\]

    if -0.0206739453231308 < x < 1.5584969877722834

    1. Initial program 62.7

      \[\frac{x - \sin x}{x - \tan x}\]
    2. Taylor expanded around 0 0.1

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{9}{40} \cdot {x}^{2} - \left(\frac{27}{2800} \cdot {x}^{4} + \frac{1}{2}\right)}\]
    3. Simplified0.1

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{9}{40} \cdot x\right) \cdot x - (\left({x}^{4}\right) \cdot \frac{27}{2800} + \frac{1}{2})_*}\]

    if 1.5584969877722834 < x

    1. Initial program 0.0

      \[\frac{x - \sin x}{x - \tan x}\]
    2. Using strategy rm
    3. Applied add-sqr-sqrt0.1

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{\frac{x - \sin x}{x - \tan x}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{x - \sin x}{x - \tan x}}}\]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification0.1

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \le -0.0206739453231308:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt[3]{{\left(\frac{x - \sin x}{x - \tan x}\right)}^{3}}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;x \le 1.5584969877722834:\\ \;\;\;\;x \cdot \left(\frac{9}{40} \cdot x\right) - (\left({x}^{4}\right) \cdot \frac{27}{2800} + \frac{1}{2})_*\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt{\frac{x - \sin x}{x - \tan x}} \cdot \sqrt{\frac{x - \sin x}{x - \tan x}}\\ \end{array}\]

Runtime

Time bar (total: 53.1s)Debug logProfile

herbie shell --seed 2018220 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (x)
  :name "sintan (problem 3.4.5)"
  (/ (- x (sin x)) (- x (tan x))))