Average Error: 58.6 → 0.7
Time: 42.2s
Precision: 64
Internal Precision: 2368
\[\frac{\varepsilon \cdot \left(e^{\left(a + b\right) \cdot \varepsilon} - 1\right)}{\left(e^{a \cdot \varepsilon} - 1\right) \cdot \left(e^{b \cdot \varepsilon} - 1\right)}\]
↓
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{\left(e^{\left(a + b\right) \cdot \varepsilon} - 1\right) \cdot \varepsilon}{\left(e^{\varepsilon \cdot b} - 1\right) \cdot \left(e^{a \cdot \varepsilon} - 1\right)} \le -2.5306429779527046 \cdot 10^{-60}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{a} + \frac{1}{b}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{\left(e^{\left(a + b\right) \cdot \varepsilon} - 1\right) \cdot \varepsilon}{\left(e^{\varepsilon \cdot b} - 1\right) \cdot \left(e^{a \cdot \varepsilon} - 1\right)} \le 1.6721083591107385 \cdot 10^{-42}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt[3]{\frac{(e^{\left(a + b\right) \cdot \varepsilon} - 1)^*}{(e^{\varepsilon \cdot b} - 1)^*} \cdot \left(\frac{(e^{\left(a + b\right) \cdot \varepsilon} - 1)^*}{(e^{\varepsilon \cdot b} - 1)^*} \cdot \frac{(e^{\left(a + b\right) \cdot \varepsilon} - 1)^*}{(e^{\varepsilon \cdot b} - 1)^*}\right)} \cdot \frac{\varepsilon}{(e^{a \cdot \varepsilon} - 1)^*}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{a} + \frac{1}{b}\\ \end{array}\]

Error

Bits error versus a

Bits error versus b

Bits error versus eps

Try it out

Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Target

Original58.6
Target13.9
Herbie0.7
\[\frac{a + b}{a \cdot b}\]

Derivation

  1. Split input into 2 regimes

  2. if (/ (* eps (- (exp (* (+ a b) eps)) 1)) (* (- (exp (* a eps)) 1) (- (exp (* b eps)) 1))) < -2.5306429779527046e-60 or 1.6721083591107385e-42 < (/ (* eps (- (exp (* (+ a b) eps)) 1)) (* (- (exp (* a eps)) 1) (- (exp (* b eps)) 1)))

    1. Initial program 61.5

      \[\frac{\varepsilon \cdot \left(e^{\left(a + b\right) \cdot \varepsilon} - 1\right)}{\left(e^{a \cdot \varepsilon} - 1\right) \cdot \left(e^{b \cdot \varepsilon} - 1\right)}\]

    2. Taylor expanded around 0 0.7

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{b} + \frac{1}{a}}\]

    if -2.5306429779527046e-60 < (/ (* eps (- (exp (* (+ a b) eps)) 1)) (* (- (exp (* a eps)) 1) (- (exp (* b eps)) 1))) < 1.6721083591107385e-42

    1. Initial program 3.4

      \[\frac{\varepsilon \cdot \left(e^{\left(a + b\right) \cdot \varepsilon} - 1\right)}{\left(e^{a \cdot \varepsilon} - 1\right) \cdot \left(e^{b \cdot \varepsilon} - 1\right)}\]
    2. Using strategy rm

    3. Applied times-frac3.4

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\varepsilon}{e^{a \cdot \varepsilon} - 1} \cdot \frac{e^{\left(a + b\right) \cdot \varepsilon} - 1}{e^{b \cdot \varepsilon} - 1}}\]

    4. Simplified2.0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\varepsilon}{(e^{a \cdot \varepsilon} - 1)^*}} \cdot \frac{e^{\left(a + b\right) \cdot \varepsilon} - 1}{e^{b \cdot \varepsilon} - 1}\]

    5. Simplified0.1

      \[\leadsto \frac{\varepsilon}{(e^{a \cdot \varepsilon} - 1)^*} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{(e^{\left(b + a\right) \cdot \varepsilon} - 1)^*}{(e^{\varepsilon \cdot b} - 1)^*}}\]
    6. Using strategy rm

    7. Applied add-cbrt-cube0.1

      \[\leadsto \frac{\varepsilon}{(e^{a \cdot \varepsilon} - 1)^*} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(\frac{(e^{\left(b + a\right) \cdot \varepsilon} - 1)^*}{(e^{\varepsilon \cdot b} - 1)^*} \cdot \frac{(e^{\left(b + a\right) \cdot \varepsilon} - 1)^*}{(e^{\varepsilon \cdot b} - 1)^*}\right) \cdot \frac{(e^{\left(b + a\right) \cdot \varepsilon} - 1)^*}{(e^{\varepsilon \cdot b} - 1)^*}}}\]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

  4. Final simplification0.7

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{\left(e^{\left(a + b\right) \cdot \varepsilon} - 1\right) \cdot \varepsilon}{\left(e^{\varepsilon \cdot b} - 1\right) \cdot \left(e^{a \cdot \varepsilon} - 1\right)} \le -2.5306429779527046 \cdot 10^{-60}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{a} + \frac{1}{b}\\ \mathbf{elif}\;\frac{\left(e^{\left(a + b\right) \cdot \varepsilon} - 1\right) \cdot \varepsilon}{\left(e^{\varepsilon \cdot b} - 1\right) \cdot \left(e^{a \cdot \varepsilon} - 1\right)} \le 1.6721083591107385 \cdot 10^{-42}:\\ \;\;\;\;\sqrt[3]{\frac{(e^{\left(a + b\right) \cdot \varepsilon} - 1)^*}{(e^{\varepsilon \cdot b} - 1)^*} \cdot \left(\frac{(e^{\left(a + b\right) \cdot \varepsilon} - 1)^*}{(e^{\varepsilon \cdot b} - 1)^*} \cdot \frac{(e^{\left(a + b\right) \cdot \varepsilon} - 1)^*}{(e^{\varepsilon \cdot b} - 1)^*}\right)} \cdot \frac{\varepsilon}{(e^{a \cdot \varepsilon} - 1)^*}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{a} + \frac{1}{b}\\ \end{array}\]

Runtime

Time bar (total: 42.2s)Debug logProfile

herbie shell --seed 2018215 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (a b eps)
  :name "expq3 (problem 3.4.2)"
  :pre (and (< -1 eps) (< eps 1))

  :herbie-target
  (/ (+ a b) (* a b))

  (/ (* eps (- (exp (* (+ a b) eps)) 1)) (* (- (exp (* a eps)) 1) (- (exp (* b eps)) 1))))