Average Error: 33.7 → 10.2
Time: 2.2m
Precision: 64
Internal Precision: 3392
\[\frac{\left(-b_2\right) + \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}}{a}\]
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b_2 \le -2.153712026556096 \cdot 10^{+97}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{c}{b_2} - \frac{b_2}{a} \cdot 2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b_2 \le 4.179018976099573 \cdot 10^{-83}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\frac{a}{\left(-b_2\right) + \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b_2} \cdot \frac{-1}{2}\\ \end{array}\]

Error

Bits error versus a

Bits error versus b_2

Bits error versus c

Try it out

Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Derivation

  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if b_2 < -2.153712026556096e+97

    1. Initial program 44.1

      \[\frac{\left(-b_2\right) + \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}}{a}\]
    2. Using strategy rm
    3. Applied div-inv44.2

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-b_2\right) + \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{a}}\]
    4. Taylor expanded around -inf 4.2

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{c}{b_2} - 2 \cdot \frac{b_2}{a}}\]

    if -2.153712026556096e+97 < b_2 < 4.179018976099573e-83

    1. Initial program 12.6

      \[\frac{\left(-b_2\right) + \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}}{a}\]
    2. Using strategy rm
    3. Applied clear-num12.7

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{a}{\left(-b_2\right) + \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}}}}\]

    if 4.179018976099573e-83 < b_2

    1. Initial program 52.4

      \[\frac{\left(-b_2\right) + \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}}{a}\]
    2. Using strategy rm
    3. Applied div-inv52.4

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-b_2\right) + \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{a}}\]
    4. Taylor expanded around inf 9.9

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{c}{b_2}}\]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.
  4. Final simplification10.2

    \[\leadsto \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b_2 \le -2.153712026556096 \cdot 10^{+97}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{c}{b_2} - \frac{b_2}{a} \cdot 2\\ \mathbf{elif}\;b_2 \le 4.179018976099573 \cdot 10^{-83}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\frac{a}{\left(-b_2\right) + \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b_2} \cdot \frac{-1}{2}\\ \end{array}\]

Runtime

Time bar (total: 2.2m)Debug logProfile

herbie shell --seed 2018214 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (a b_2 c)
  :name "quad2p (problem 3.2.1, positive)"
  (/ (+ (- b_2) (sqrt (- (* b_2 b_2) (* a c)))) a))