Average Error: 13.6 → 0.1
Time: 54.2s
Precision: 64
Internal Precision: 832
\[wj - \frac{wj \cdot e^{wj} - x}{e^{wj} + wj \cdot e^{wj}}\]
↓
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{x}{(wj \cdot \left(e^{wj}\right) + \left(e^{wj}\right))_*} + (\left(wj \cdot wj\right) \cdot \left(1 - wj\right) + \left({wj}^{4}\right))_* \le 1.9484628380214105 \cdot 10^{-13}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{(wj \cdot \left(e^{wj}\right) + \left(e^{wj}\right))_*} + (\left(wj \cdot wj\right) \cdot \left(1 - wj\right) + \left({wj}^{4}\right))_*\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(wj - \frac{wj}{1 + wj}\right) + \frac{x}{e^{wj} + wj \cdot e^{wj}}\\ \end{array}\]

Error

Bits error versus wj

Bits error versus x

Target

Original13.6
Target13.0
Herbie0.1
\[wj - \left(\frac{wj}{wj + 1} - \frac{x}{e^{wj} + wj \cdot e^{wj}}\right)\]

Derivation

  1. Split input into 2 regimes

  2. if (+ (/ x (fma wj (exp wj) (exp wj))) (fma (* wj wj) (- 1 wj) (pow wj 4))) < 1.9484628380214105e-13

    1. Initial program 18.0

      \[wj - \frac{wj \cdot e^{wj} - x}{e^{wj} + wj \cdot e^{wj}}\]
    2. Using strategy rm

    3. Applied div-sub18.0

      \[\leadsto wj - \color{blue}{\left(\frac{wj \cdot e^{wj}}{e^{wj} + wj \cdot e^{wj}} - \frac{x}{e^{wj} + wj \cdot e^{wj}}\right)}\]

    4. Applied associate--r-9.2

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(wj - \frac{wj \cdot e^{wj}}{e^{wj} + wj \cdot e^{wj}}\right) + \frac{x}{e^{wj} + wj \cdot e^{wj}}}\]

    5. Applied simplify9.2

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(wj - \frac{wj}{1 + wj}\right)} + \frac{x}{e^{wj} + wj \cdot e^{wj}}\]

    6. Taylor expanded around 0 0.0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left({wj}^{4} + {wj}^{2}\right) - {wj}^{3}\right)} + \frac{x}{e^{wj} + wj \cdot e^{wj}}\]

    7. Applied simplify0.0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{(wj \cdot \left(e^{wj}\right) + \left(e^{wj}\right))_*} + (\left(wj \cdot wj\right) \cdot \left(1 - wj\right) + \left({wj}^{4}\right))_*}\]

    if 1.9484628380214105e-13 < (+ (/ x (fma wj (exp wj) (exp wj))) (fma (* wj wj) (- 1 wj) (pow wj 4)))

    1. Initial program 2.3

      \[wj - \frac{wj \cdot e^{wj} - x}{e^{wj} + wj \cdot e^{wj}}\]
    2. Using strategy rm

    3. Applied div-sub2.3

      \[\leadsto wj - \color{blue}{\left(\frac{wj \cdot e^{wj}}{e^{wj} + wj \cdot e^{wj}} - \frac{x}{e^{wj} + wj \cdot e^{wj}}\right)}\]

    4. Applied associate--r-2.3

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(wj - \frac{wj \cdot e^{wj}}{e^{wj} + wj \cdot e^{wj}}\right) + \frac{x}{e^{wj} + wj \cdot e^{wj}}}\]

    5. Applied simplify0.3

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(wj - \frac{wj}{1 + wj}\right)} + \frac{x}{e^{wj} + wj \cdot e^{wj}}\]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

Runtime

Time bar (total: 54.2s)Debug logProfile

herbie shell --seed 2018208 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (wj x)
  :name "Jmat.Real.lambertw, newton loop step"

  :herbie-target
  (- wj (- (/ wj (+ wj 1)) (/ x (+ (exp wj) (* wj (exp wj))))))

  (- wj (/ (- (* wj (exp wj)) x) (+ (exp wj) (* wj (exp wj))))))