Average Error: 43.6 → 0.4
Time: 2.3m
Precision: 64
Internal Precision: 576
\[\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{3 \cdot a}\]
\[\frac{\frac{c \cdot \left(3 \cdot a\right)}{\sqrt{(\left(-c\right) \cdot \left(3 \cdot a\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right))_*} + b}}{-3 \cdot a}\]

Error

Bits error versus a

Bits error versus b

Bits error versus c

Bits error versus d

Derivation

  1. Initial program 43.6

    \[\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{b \cdot b - \left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot c}}{3 \cdot a}\]
  2. Applied simplify43.6

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{(\left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(-c\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right))_*} - b}{3 \cdot a}}\]
  3. Using strategy rm
  4. Applied flip--43.6

    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{(\left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(-c\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right))_*} \cdot \sqrt{(\left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(-c\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right))_*} - b \cdot b}{\sqrt{(\left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(-c\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right))_*} + b}}}{3 \cdot a}\]
  5. Applied simplify0.5

    \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(c \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(-3\right)}}{\sqrt{(\left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(-c\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right))_*} + b}}{3 \cdot a}\]
  6. Using strategy rm
  7. Applied frac-2neg0.5

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-\frac{\left(c \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(-3\right)}{\sqrt{(\left(3 \cdot a\right) \cdot \left(-c\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right))_*} + b}}{-3 \cdot a}}\]
  8. Applied simplify0.4

    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{c \cdot \left(3 \cdot a\right)}{\sqrt{(\left(-c\right) \cdot \left(3 \cdot a\right) + \left(b \cdot b\right))_*} + b}}}{-3 \cdot a}\]

Runtime

Time bar (total: 2.3m)Debug logProfile

herbie shell --seed 2018199 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (a b c d)
  :name "Cubic critical, medium range"
  :pre (and (< 1.1102230246251565e-16 a 9007199254740992.0) (< 1.1102230246251565e-16 b 9007199254740992.0) (< 1.1102230246251565e-16 c 9007199254740992.0))
  (/ (+ (- b) (sqrt (- (* b b) (* (* 3 a) c)))) (* 3 a)))