Average Error: 42.3 → 9.3
Time: 2.9m
Precision: 64
Internal Precision: 1344
\[\frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot t}{\sqrt{\frac{x + 1}{x - 1} \cdot \left(\ell \cdot \ell + 2 \cdot \left(t \cdot t\right)\right) - \ell \cdot \ell}}\]
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;t \le -1.2526143576972157 \cdot 10^{+117}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t \cdot \sqrt{2}}{\frac{\frac{t}{\sqrt{2}}}{x \cdot x} \cdot \left(1 - 2\right) - t \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} + \frac{\frac{2}{x}}{\sqrt{2}}\right)}\\ \mathbf{if}\;t \le 4.7905355658285835 \cdot 10^{+57}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(t \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\sqrt{2}}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\sqrt{2}}}{\sqrt{\left(\frac{4}{x} + 2\right) \cdot \left(t \cdot t\right) + \frac{2 \cdot \ell}{\frac{x}{\ell}}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{t \cdot \sqrt{2}}{t \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} + \frac{\frac{2}{x}}{\sqrt{2}}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(2 - 1\right)}\\ \end{array}\]

Error

Bits error versus x

Bits error versus l

Bits error versus t

Try it out

Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Derivation

  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if t < -1.2526143576972157e+117

    1. Initial program 53.0

      \[\frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot t}{\sqrt{\frac{x + 1}{x - 1} \cdot \left(\ell \cdot \ell + 2 \cdot \left(t \cdot t\right)\right) - \ell \cdot \ell}}\]
    2. Taylor expanded around -inf 2.7

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot t}{\color{blue}{2 \cdot \frac{t}{{\left(\sqrt{2}\right)}^{3} \cdot {x}^{2}} - \left(t \cdot \sqrt{2} + \left(2 \cdot \frac{t}{\sqrt{2} \cdot x} + 2 \cdot \frac{t}{\sqrt{2} \cdot {x}^{2}}\right)\right)}}\]
    3. Applied simplify2.7

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot \sqrt{2}}{\frac{\frac{t}{\sqrt{2}}}{x \cdot x} \cdot \left(1 - 2\right) - t \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} + \frac{\frac{2}{x}}{\sqrt{2}}\right)}}\]

    if -1.2526143576972157e+117 < t < 4.7905355658285835e+57

    1. Initial program 37.6

      \[\frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot t}{\sqrt{\frac{x + 1}{x - 1} \cdot \left(\ell \cdot \ell + 2 \cdot \left(t \cdot t\right)\right) - \ell \cdot \ell}}\]
    2. Taylor expanded around inf 17.6

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot t}{\sqrt{\color{blue}{2 \cdot {t}^{2} + \left(2 \cdot \frac{{\ell}^{2}}{x} + 4 \cdot \frac{{t}^{2}}{x}\right)}}}\]
    3. Applied simplify13.7

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot \sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{\left(\frac{4}{x} + 2\right) \cdot \left(t \cdot t\right) + \frac{2 \cdot \ell}{\frac{x}{\ell}}}}}\]
    4. Using strategy rm
    5. Applied add-cube-cbrt13.7

      \[\leadsto \frac{t \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\sqrt{2}}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\sqrt{2}}\right)}}{\sqrt{\left(\frac{4}{x} + 2\right) \cdot \left(t \cdot t\right) + \frac{2 \cdot \ell}{\frac{x}{\ell}}}}\]
    6. Applied associate-*r*13.7

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\sqrt{2}}\right)\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\sqrt{2}}}}{\sqrt{\left(\frac{4}{x} + 2\right) \cdot \left(t \cdot t\right) + \frac{2 \cdot \ell}{\frac{x}{\ell}}}}\]

    if 4.7905355658285835e+57 < t

    1. Initial program 45.4

      \[\frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot t}{\sqrt{\frac{x + 1}{x - 1} \cdot \left(\ell \cdot \ell + 2 \cdot \left(t \cdot t\right)\right) - \ell \cdot \ell}}\]
    2. Taylor expanded around inf 3.9

      \[\leadsto \frac{\sqrt{2} \cdot t}{\color{blue}{\left(t \cdot \sqrt{2} + \left(2 \cdot \frac{t}{\sqrt{2} \cdot x} + 2 \cdot \frac{t}{\sqrt{2} \cdot {x}^{2}}\right)\right) - 2 \cdot \frac{t}{{\left(\sqrt{2}\right)}^{3} \cdot {x}^{2}}}}\]
    3. Applied simplify3.9

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{t \cdot \sqrt{2}}{t \cdot \left(\sqrt{2} + \frac{\frac{2}{x}}{\sqrt{2}}\right) + \frac{t}{\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot \sqrt{2}} \cdot \left(2 - 1\right)}}\]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

Runtime

Time bar (total: 2.9m)Debug logProfile

herbie shell --seed 2018193 
(FPCore (x l t)
  :name "Toniolo and Linder, Equation (7)"
  (/ (* (sqrt 2) t) (sqrt (- (* (/ (+ x 1) (- x 1)) (+ (* l l) (* 2 (* t t)))) (* l l)))))