Average Error: 25.5 → 12.9
Time: 49.1s
Precision: 64
Internal Precision: 320
\[\frac{b \cdot c - a \cdot d}{c \cdot c + d \cdot d}\]
↓
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;(e^{\log_* (1 + \frac{1}{\sqrt{c^2 + d^2}^*})} - 1)^* \cdot \frac{c \cdot b - a \cdot d}{\sqrt{c^2 + d^2}^*} \le -1.7770805725111145 \cdot 10^{+308}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-a}{\sqrt{c^2 + d^2}^*}\\ \mathbf{if}\;(e^{\log_* (1 + \frac{1}{\sqrt{c^2 + d^2}^*})} - 1)^* \cdot \frac{c \cdot b - a \cdot d}{\sqrt{c^2 + d^2}^*} \le 1.7752851147652889 \cdot 10^{+308}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{b \cdot c - a \cdot d}{\sqrt{c^2 + d^2}^*}}{\sqrt{c^2 + d^2}^*}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-a}{\sqrt{c^2 + d^2}^*}\\ \end{array}\]

Error

Bits error versus a

Bits error versus b

Bits error versus c

Bits error versus d

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Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Target

Original25.5
Target0.4
Herbie12.9
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left|d\right| \lt \left|c\right|:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{b - a \cdot \frac{d}{c}}{c + d \cdot \frac{d}{c}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-a\right) + b \cdot \frac{c}{d}}{d + c \cdot \frac{c}{d}}\\ \end{array}\]

Derivation

  1. Split input into 2 regimes

  2. if (* (expm1 (log1p (/ 1 (hypot c d)))) (/ (- (* c b) (* a d)) (hypot c d))) < -1.7770805725111145e+308 or 1.7752851147652889e+308 < (* (expm1 (log1p (/ 1 (hypot c d)))) (/ (- (* c b) (* a d)) (hypot c d)))

    1. Initial program 62.5

      \[\frac{b \cdot c - a \cdot d}{c \cdot c + d \cdot d}\]
    2. Using strategy rm

    3. Applied add-sqr-sqrt62.5

      \[\leadsto \frac{b \cdot c - a \cdot d}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{c \cdot c + d \cdot d} \cdot \sqrt{c \cdot c + d \cdot d}}}\]

    4. Applied *-un-lft-identity62.5

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot \left(b \cdot c - a \cdot d\right)}}{\sqrt{c \cdot c + d \cdot d} \cdot \sqrt{c \cdot c + d \cdot d}}\]

    5. Applied times-frac62.5

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{c \cdot c + d \cdot d}} \cdot \frac{b \cdot c - a \cdot d}{\sqrt{c \cdot c + d \cdot d}}}\]

    6. Applied simplify62.5

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{c^2 + d^2}^*}} \cdot \frac{b \cdot c - a \cdot d}{\sqrt{c \cdot c + d \cdot d}}\]

    7. Applied simplify62.0

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{c^2 + d^2}^*} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{c \cdot b - a \cdot d}{\sqrt{c^2 + d^2}^*}}\]

    8. Taylor expanded around 0 48.8

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{c^2 + d^2}^*} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-1 \cdot a\right)}\]

    9. Applied simplify48.8

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-a}{\sqrt{c^2 + d^2}^*}}\]

    if -1.7770805725111145e+308 < (* (expm1 (log1p (/ 1 (hypot c d)))) (/ (- (* c b) (* a d)) (hypot c d))) < 1.7752851147652889e+308

    1. Initial program 13.6

      \[\frac{b \cdot c - a \cdot d}{c \cdot c + d \cdot d}\]
    2. Using strategy rm

    3. Applied add-sqr-sqrt13.6

      \[\leadsto \frac{b \cdot c - a \cdot d}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{c \cdot c + d \cdot d} \cdot \sqrt{c \cdot c + d \cdot d}}}\]

    4. Applied *-un-lft-identity13.6

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{1 \cdot \left(b \cdot c - a \cdot d\right)}}{\sqrt{c \cdot c + d \cdot d} \cdot \sqrt{c \cdot c + d \cdot d}}\]

    5. Applied times-frac13.6

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{c \cdot c + d \cdot d}} \cdot \frac{b \cdot c - a \cdot d}{\sqrt{c \cdot c + d \cdot d}}}\]

    6. Applied simplify13.6

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{c^2 + d^2}^*}} \cdot \frac{b \cdot c - a \cdot d}{\sqrt{c \cdot c + d \cdot d}}\]

    7. Applied simplify1.5

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\sqrt{c^2 + d^2}^*} \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{c \cdot b - a \cdot d}{\sqrt{c^2 + d^2}^*}}\]
    8. Using strategy rm

    9. Applied associate-*r/1.4

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{\sqrt{c^2 + d^2}^*} \cdot \left(c \cdot b - a \cdot d\right)}{\sqrt{c^2 + d^2}^*}}\]

    10. Applied simplify1.3

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{b \cdot c - a \cdot d}{\sqrt{c^2 + d^2}^*}}}{\sqrt{c^2 + d^2}^*}\]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

Runtime

Time bar (total: 49.1s)Debug logProfile

herbie shell --seed 2018167 +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (a b c d)
  :name "Complex division, imag part"

  :herbie-target
  (if (< (fabs d) (fabs c)) (/ (- b (* a (/ d c))) (+ c (* d (/ d c)))) (/ (+ (- a) (* b (/ c d))) (+ d (* c (/ c d)))))

  (/ (- (* b c) (* a d)) (+ (* c c) (* d d))))