Average Error: 33.2 → 18.1
Time: 1.3m
Precision: 64
Internal Precision: 1344
\[{\left(x + 1\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)} - {x}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}\]
↓
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\left(\frac{1}{x \cdot n} - \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{x}}{x \cdot n}\right) + \frac{\log x}{\left(n \cdot n\right) \cdot x} \le -1.995667447308672 \cdot 10^{-129}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left({\left(1 + x\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)} - 1\right) - \frac{\log x \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{2}}{n}}{\frac{n}{\log x}}\right) - \frac{\log x}{n}\\ \mathbf{if}\;\left(\frac{1}{x \cdot n} - \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{x}}{x \cdot n}\right) + \frac{\log x}{\left(n \cdot n\right) \cdot x} \le 6.261970388003675 \cdot 10^{-91}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{\frac{1}{n}}{x} - \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{n}}{x \cdot x}\right) + \frac{\log x}{\left(n \cdot x\right) \cdot n}\\ \mathbf{if}\;\left(\frac{1}{x \cdot n} - \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{x}}{x \cdot n}\right) + \frac{\log x}{\left(n \cdot n\right) \cdot x} \le 13.305100205249854:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left({\left(1 + x\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)} - 1\right) - \frac{\log x \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{2}}{n}}{\frac{n}{\log x}}\right) - \frac{\log x}{n}\\ \mathbf{if}\;\left(\frac{1}{x \cdot n} - \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{x}}{x \cdot n}\right) + \frac{\log x}{\left(n \cdot n\right) \cdot x} \le 2.5669200499233103 \cdot 10^{+59}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log \left(e^{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)} - {x}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;\left(\frac{1}{x \cdot n} - \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{x}}{x \cdot n}\right) + \frac{\log x}{\left(n \cdot n\right) \cdot x} \le 1.6521792740445186 \cdot 10^{+124}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left({\left(1 + x\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)} - 1\right) - \frac{\log x \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{2}}{n}}{\frac{n}{\log x}}\right) - \frac{\log x}{n}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\log \left(e^{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)} - {x}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}}\right)\\ \end{array}\]

Error

Bits error versus x

Bits error versus n

Try it out

Your Program's Arguments

Results

Enter valid numbers for all inputs

Derivation

  1. Split input into 3 regimes

  2. if (+ (- (/ 1 (* x n)) (/ (/ 1/2 x) (* x n))) (/ (log x) (* (* n n) x))) < -1.995667447308672e-129 or 6.261970388003675e-91 < (+ (- (/ 1 (* x n)) (/ (/ 1/2 x) (* x n))) (/ (log x) (* (* n n) x))) < 13.305100205249854 or 2.5669200499233103e+59 < (+ (- (/ 1 (* x n)) (/ (/ 1/2 x) (* x n))) (/ (log x) (* (* n n) x))) < 1.6521792740445186e+124

    1. Initial program 43.8

      \[{\left(x + 1\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)} - {x}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}\]

    2. Taylor expanded around inf 60.2

      \[\leadsto {\left(x + 1\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)} - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{{\left(\log \left(\frac{1}{x}\right)\right)}^{2}}{{n}^{2}} + 1\right) - \frac{\log \left(\frac{1}{x}\right)}{n}\right)}\]

    3. Applied simplify22.0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left({\left(1 + x\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)} - 1\right) - \frac{\log x \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{2}}{n}}{\frac{n}{\log x}}\right) - \frac{\log x}{n}}\]

    if -1.995667447308672e-129 < (+ (- (/ 1 (* x n)) (/ (/ 1/2 x) (* x n))) (/ (log x) (* (* n n) x))) < 6.261970388003675e-91

    1. Initial program 31.5

      \[{\left(x + 1\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)} - {x}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}\]

    2. Taylor expanded around -inf 63.0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\log -1}{{n}^{2} \cdot x} + \frac{1}{n \cdot x}\right) - \left(\frac{\log \left(\frac{-1}{x}\right)}{{n}^{2} \cdot x} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{n \cdot {x}^{2}}\right)}\]

    3. Applied simplify10.4

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\frac{1}{n}}{x} - \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{n}}{x \cdot x}\right) + \frac{\log x}{\left(n \cdot x\right) \cdot n}}\]

    if 13.305100205249854 < (+ (- (/ 1 (* x n)) (/ (/ 1/2 x) (* x n))) (/ (log x) (* (* n n) x))) < 2.5669200499233103e+59 or 1.6521792740445186e+124 < (+ (- (/ 1 (* x n)) (/ (/ 1/2 x) (* x n))) (/ (log x) (* (* n n) x)))

    1. Initial program 23.9

      \[{\left(x + 1\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)} - {x}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}\]
    2. Using strategy rm

    3. Applied add-log-exp24.1

      \[\leadsto {\left(x + 1\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)} - \color{blue}{\log \left(e^{{x}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}}\right)}\]

    4. Applied add-log-exp24.1

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log \left(e^{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}}\right)} - \log \left(e^{{x}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}}\right)\]

    5. Applied diff-log24.1

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\log \left(\frac{e^{{\left(x + 1\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}}}{e^{{x}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}}}\right)}\]

    6. Applied simplify24.1

      \[\leadsto \log \color{blue}{\left(e^{{\left(1 + x\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)} - {x}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}}\right)}\]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

Runtime

Time bar (total: 1.3m)Debug logProfile

herbie shell --seed 2018166 
(FPCore (x n)
  :name "2nthrt (problem 3.4.6)"
  (- (pow (+ x 1) (/ 1 n)) (pow x (/ 1 n))))