Average Error: 31.1 → 0.0
Time: 42.0s
Precision: 64
Internal Precision: 2368
\[\frac{x - \sin x}{x - \tan x}\]
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \le -0.033264014867077994 \lor \neg \left(x \le 0.02804176438144261\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{x - \tan x} - \frac{\sin x}{x - \tan x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{9}{40} \cdot {x}^{2} - \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{27}{2800} \cdot {x}^{4}\right)\\ \end{array}\]

Error

Bits error versus x

Try it out

  1. Inputs

  2. Original Output:

    Herbie Output:

Derivation

  1. Split input into 2 regimes
  2. if x < -0.033264014867077994 or 0.02804176438144261 < x

    1. Initial program 0.0

      \[\frac{x - \sin x}{x - \tan x}\]
    2. Using strategy rm
    3. Applied div-sub0.1

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{x}{x - \tan x} - \frac{\sin x}{x - \tan x}}\]

    if -0.033264014867077994 < x < 0.02804176438144261

    1. Initial program 62.7

      \[\frac{x - \sin x}{x - \tan x}\]
    2. Taylor expanded around 0 0.0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{9}{40} \cdot {x}^{2} - \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{27}{2800} \cdot {x}^{4}\right)}\]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
  4. Applied simplify0.0

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \le -0.033264014867077994 \lor \neg \left(x \le 0.02804176438144261\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{x - \tan x} - \frac{\sin x}{x - \tan x}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{9}{40} \cdot {x}^{2} - \left(\frac{1}{2} + \frac{27}{2800} \cdot {x}^{4}\right)\\ \end{array}}\]

Runtime

Time bar (total: 42.0s)Debug logProfile

herbie shell --seed '#(1072361757 3390613284 2339397988 1175251238 145061547 3101881848)' 
(FPCore (x)
  :name "sintan (problem 3.4.5)"
  (/ (- x (sin x)) (- x (tan x))))