Average Error: 30.8 → 18.0
Time: 1.3m
Precision: 64
Internal Precision: 576
\[\frac{\log \left(\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}\right)}{\log 10}\]
↓
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;re \le -1.390207482819266 \cdot 10^{+122}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \left(-2 \cdot \left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{re}\right) \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\log 10}}\right)\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;re \le -2.185236794213914 \cdot 10^{-138}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\frac{\log \left(im \cdot im + re \cdot re\right) \cdot \log \left(im \cdot im + re \cdot re\right)}{\frac{\log 10 \cdot \sqrt{\log 10}}{\log \left(im \cdot im + re \cdot re\right)}}}\\ \mathbf{if}\;re \le -3.331103519318934 \cdot 10^{-250}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2 \cdot \frac{1}{2}}{\frac{\log 10}{\log im}}\\ \mathbf{if}\;re \le 1.1579020488537074 \cdot 10^{+89}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\log \left(\left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}}\right)}{\log 10}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{\log 10}} \cdot \left(\log re \cdot \left(--2\right)\right)\right)\\ \end{array}\]

Error

Bits error versus re

Bits error versus im

Derivation

  1. Split input into 5 regimes

  2. if re < -1.390207482819266e+122

    1. Initial program 54.6

      \[\frac{\log \left(\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}\right)}{\log 10}\]
    2. Using strategy rm

    3. Applied add-sqr-sqrt54.6

      \[\leadsto \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}\right)}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\log 10} \cdot \sqrt{\log 10}}}\]

    4. Applied pow1/254.6

      \[\leadsto \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left({\left(re \cdot re + im \cdot im\right)}^{\frac{1}{2}}\right)}}{\sqrt{\log 10} \cdot \sqrt{\log 10}}\]

    5. Applied log-pow54.6

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \log \left(re \cdot re + im \cdot im\right)}}{\sqrt{\log 10} \cdot \sqrt{\log 10}}\]

    6. Applied times-frac54.6

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \frac{\log \left(re \cdot re + im \cdot im\right)}{\sqrt{\log 10}}}\]

    7. Taylor expanded around -inf 8.1

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{2}}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-2 \cdot \left(\log \left(\frac{-1}{re}\right) \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\log 10}}\right)\right)}\]

    if -1.390207482819266e+122 < re < -2.185236794213914e-138

    1. Initial program 16.2

      \[\frac{\log \left(\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}\right)}{\log 10}\]
    2. Using strategy rm

    3. Applied add-sqr-sqrt16.2

      \[\leadsto \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}\right)}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\log 10} \cdot \sqrt{\log 10}}}\]

    4. Applied pow1/216.2

      \[\leadsto \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left({\left(re \cdot re + im \cdot im\right)}^{\frac{1}{2}}\right)}}{\sqrt{\log 10} \cdot \sqrt{\log 10}}\]

    5. Applied log-pow16.2

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \log \left(re \cdot re + im \cdot im\right)}}{\sqrt{\log 10} \cdot \sqrt{\log 10}}\]

    6. Applied times-frac16.2

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \frac{\log \left(re \cdot re + im \cdot im\right)}{\sqrt{\log 10}}}\]
    7. Using strategy rm

    8. Applied add-cbrt-cube16.2

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{2}}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \frac{\log \left(re \cdot re + im \cdot im\right)}{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(\sqrt{\log 10} \cdot \sqrt{\log 10}\right) \cdot \sqrt{\log 10}}}}\]

    9. Applied add-cbrt-cube16.3

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{2}}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\left(\log \left(re \cdot re + im \cdot im\right) \cdot \log \left(re \cdot re + im \cdot im\right)\right) \cdot \log \left(re \cdot re + im \cdot im\right)}}}{\sqrt[3]{\left(\sqrt{\log 10} \cdot \sqrt{\log 10}\right) \cdot \sqrt{\log 10}}}\]

    10. Applied cbrt-undiv16.3

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{2}}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \color{blue}{\sqrt[3]{\frac{\left(\log \left(re \cdot re + im \cdot im\right) \cdot \log \left(re \cdot re + im \cdot im\right)\right) \cdot \log \left(re \cdot re + im \cdot im\right)}{\left(\sqrt{\log 10} \cdot \sqrt{\log 10}\right) \cdot \sqrt{\log 10}}}}\]

    11. Applied simplify16.3

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{2}}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\color{blue}{\frac{\log \left(im \cdot im + re \cdot re\right) \cdot \log \left(im \cdot im + re \cdot re\right)}{\frac{\log 10 \cdot \sqrt{\log 10}}{\log \left(im \cdot im + re \cdot re\right)}}}}\]

    if -2.185236794213914e-138 < re < -3.331103519318934e-250

    1. Initial program 27.6

      \[\frac{\log \left(\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}\right)}{\log 10}\]
    2. Using strategy rm

    3. Applied add-sqr-sqrt27.6

      \[\leadsto \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}\right)}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\log 10} \cdot \sqrt{\log 10}}}\]

    4. Applied pow1/227.6

      \[\leadsto \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left({\left(re \cdot re + im \cdot im\right)}^{\frac{1}{2}}\right)}}{\sqrt{\log 10} \cdot \sqrt{\log 10}}\]

    5. Applied log-pow27.6

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \log \left(re \cdot re + im \cdot im\right)}}{\sqrt{\log 10} \cdot \sqrt{\log 10}}\]

    6. Applied times-frac27.6

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \frac{\log \left(re \cdot re + im \cdot im\right)}{\sqrt{\log 10}}}\]

    7. Taylor expanded around 0 35.3

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{2}}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{2 \cdot \log im}}{\sqrt{\log 10}}\]

    8. Applied simplify35.4

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{2 \cdot \frac{1}{2}}{\frac{\log 10}{\log im}}}\]

    if -3.331103519318934e-250 < re < 1.1579020488537074e+89

    1. Initial program 22.2

      \[\frac{\log \left(\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}\right)}{\log 10}\]
    2. Using strategy rm

    3. Applied add-cube-cbrt22.2

      \[\leadsto \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}}\right)}}{\log 10}\]

    if 1.1579020488537074e+89 < re

    1. Initial program 47.8

      \[\frac{\log \left(\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}\right)}{\log 10}\]
    2. Using strategy rm

    3. Applied add-sqr-sqrt47.8

      \[\leadsto \frac{\log \left(\sqrt{re \cdot re + im \cdot im}\right)}{\color{blue}{\sqrt{\log 10} \cdot \sqrt{\log 10}}}\]

    4. Applied pow1/247.8

      \[\leadsto \frac{\log \color{blue}{\left({\left(re \cdot re + im \cdot im\right)}^{\frac{1}{2}}\right)}}{\sqrt{\log 10} \cdot \sqrt{\log 10}}\]

    5. Applied log-pow47.8

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \log \left(re \cdot re + im \cdot im\right)}}{\sqrt{\log 10} \cdot \sqrt{\log 10}}\]

    6. Applied times-frac47.8

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \frac{\log \left(re \cdot re + im \cdot im\right)}{\sqrt{\log 10}}}\]

    7. Taylor expanded around inf 9.3

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{1}{2}}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(-2 \cdot \left(\log \left(\frac{1}{re}\right) \cdot \sqrt{\frac{1}{\log 10}}\right)\right)}\]

    8. Applied simplify9.3

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{\sqrt{\log 10}} \cdot \left(\sqrt{\frac{1}{\log 10}} \cdot \left(\log re \cdot \left(--2\right)\right)\right)}\]
  3. Recombined 5 regimes into one program.

Runtime

Time bar (total: 1.3m)Debug logProfile

herbie shell --seed '#(1072330854 3074818769 591214268 3603999196 3863745332 3332387116)' 
(FPCore (re im)
  :name "math.log10 on complex, real part"
  (/ (log (sqrt (+ (* re re) (* im im)))) (log 10)))