Average Error: 34.1 → 8.9
Time: 1.4m
Precision: 64
Internal Precision: 3392
\[\frac{\left(-b_2\right) + \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}}{a}\]
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b_2 \le -2.6972503607716126 \cdot 10^{+111}:\\ \;\;\;\;c \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{2}}{b_2} - \left(\frac{b_2}{a} + \frac{b_2}{a}\right)\\ \mathbf{if}\;b_2 \le -1.326786298541995 \cdot 10^{-267}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{(\left(\sqrt{-b_2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{-b_2}\right) + \left(\sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}\right))_*}{a}\\ \mathbf{if}\;b_2 \le 5.093443540364312:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{c \cdot a}{\left(-b_2\right) - \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{\left(-b_2\right) + (\left(\frac{c}{b_2}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot a\right) + \left(-b_2\right))_*}\\ \end{array}\]

Error

Bits error versus a

Bits error versus b_2

Bits error versus c

Derivation

  1. Split input into 4 regimes
  2. if b_2 < -2.6972503607716126e+111

    1. Initial program 47.9

      \[\frac{\left(-b_2\right) + \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}}{a}\]
    2. Taylor expanded around -inf 9.6

      \[\leadsto \frac{\left(-b_2\right) + \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{c \cdot a}{b_2} - b_2\right)}}{a}\]
    3. Applied simplify4.0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{c \cdot \frac{\frac{1}{2}}{b_2} - \left(\frac{b_2}{a} + \frac{b_2}{a}\right)}\]

    if -2.6972503607716126e+111 < b_2 < -1.326786298541995e-267

    1. Initial program 7.9

      \[\frac{\left(-b_2\right) + \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}}{a}\]
    2. Using strategy rm
    3. Applied add-sqr-sqrt8.1

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{-b_2} \cdot \sqrt{-b_2}} + \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}}{a}\]
    4. Applied fma-def8.0

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{(\left(\sqrt{-b_2}\right) \cdot \left(\sqrt{-b_2}\right) + \left(\sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}\right))_*}}{a}\]

    if -1.326786298541995e-267 < b_2 < 5.093443540364312

    1. Initial program 25.0

      \[\frac{\left(-b_2\right) + \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}}{a}\]
    2. Using strategy rm
    3. Applied flip-+25.1

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\left(-b_2\right) \cdot \left(-b_2\right) - \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c} \cdot \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}}{\left(-b_2\right) - \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}}}}{a}\]
    4. Applied simplify17.6

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{c \cdot a}}{\left(-b_2\right) - \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}}}{a}\]

    if 5.093443540364312 < b_2

    1. Initial program 55.5

      \[\frac{\left(-b_2\right) + \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}}{a}\]
    2. Using strategy rm
    3. Applied flip-+55.5

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\left(-b_2\right) \cdot \left(-b_2\right) - \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c} \cdot \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}}{\left(-b_2\right) - \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}}}}{a}\]
    4. Applied simplify26.7

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{c \cdot a}}{\left(-b_2\right) - \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}}}{a}\]
    5. Taylor expanded around inf 16.3

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{c \cdot a}{\left(-b_2\right) - \color{blue}{\left(b_2 - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{c \cdot a}{b_2}\right)}}}{a}\]
    6. Applied simplify5.9

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{c}{\left(-b_2\right) + (\left(\frac{c}{b_2}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot a\right) + \left(-b_2\right))_*}}\]
  3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.

Runtime

Time bar (total: 1.4m)Debug logProfile

herbie shell --seed '#(1072107073 2127697367 3936270018 2300570620 2134894798 4023771849)' +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (a b_2 c)
  :name "quad2p (problem 3.2.1, positive)"
  (/ (+ (- b_2) (sqrt (- (* b_2 b_2) (* a c)))) a))