Average Error: 33.0 → 10.8
Time: 1.4m
Precision: 64
Internal Precision: 3392
\[\frac{\left(-b_2\right) + \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}}{a}\]
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b_2 \le -1.1387810658296382 \cdot 10^{+116}:\\ \;\;\;\;-2 \cdot \frac{b_2}{a}\\ \mathbf{if}\;b_2 \le 4.1715358376740176 \cdot 10^{-156}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b_2\right) + \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}}{a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{\left(-b_2\right) + (\left(\frac{c}{b_2}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot a\right) + \left(-b_2\right))_*}\\ \end{array}\]

Error

Bits error versus a

Bits error versus b_2

Bits error versus c

Derivation

  1. Split input into 3 regimes
  2. if b_2 < -1.1387810658296382e+116

    1. Initial program 48.2

      \[\frac{\left(-b_2\right) + \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}}{a}\]
    2. Taylor expanded around -inf 3.7

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{-2 \cdot \frac{b_2}{a}}\]

    if -1.1387810658296382e+116 < b_2 < 4.1715358376740176e-156

    1. Initial program 10.2

      \[\frac{\left(-b_2\right) + \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}}{a}\]

    if 4.1715358376740176e-156 < b_2

    1. Initial program 48.5

      \[\frac{\left(-b_2\right) + \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}}{a}\]
    2. Using strategy rm
    3. Applied flip-+48.6

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{\left(-b_2\right) \cdot \left(-b_2\right) - \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c} \cdot \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}}{\left(-b_2\right) - \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}}}}{a}\]
    4. Applied simplify24.2

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{c \cdot a}}{\left(-b_2\right) - \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}}}{a}\]
    5. Taylor expanded around inf 24.5

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{c \cdot a}{\left(-b_2\right) - \color{blue}{\left(b_2 - \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{c \cdot a}{b_2}\right)}}}{a}\]
    6. Applied simplify13.6

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{c}{\left(-b_2\right) + (\left(\frac{c}{b_2}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot a\right) + \left(-b_2\right))_*}}\]
  3. Recombined 3 regimes into one program.

Runtime

Time bar (total: 1.4m)Debug logProfile

herbie shell --seed '#(1071852389 864846987 1238109217 3425890003 4124793586 650694553)' +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (a b_2 c)
  :name "quad2p (problem 3.2.1, positive)"
  (/ (+ (- b_2) (sqrt (- (* b_2 b_2) (* a c)))) a))