Average Error: 57.9 → 0.7
Time: 12.6s
Precision: 64
Internal Precision: 1344
\[\frac{e^{x} - e^{-x}}{2}\]
↓
\[\frac{\frac{1}{3} \cdot {x}^{3} + \left(\frac{1}{60} \cdot {x}^{5} + 2 \cdot x\right)}{2}\]

Error

Bits error versus x

Derivation

  1. Initial program 57.9

    \[\frac{e^{x} - e^{-x}}{2}\]

  2. Taylor expanded around 0 0.7

    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{3} \cdot {x}^{3} + \left(\frac{1}{60} \cdot {x}^{5} + 2 \cdot x\right)}}{2}\]

Runtime

Time bar (total: 12.6s)Debug logProfile

herbie shell --seed '#(1071852389 864846987 1238109217 3425890003 4124793586 650694553)' 
(FPCore (x)
  :name "Hyperbolic sine"
  (/ (- (exp x) (exp (- x))) 2))