Average Error: 0.5 → 0.5
Time: 1.9m
Precision: 64
Internal Precision: 576
\[\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{1 - 5 \cdot \left(v \cdot v\right)}{v \cdot v - 1}\right)\]
↓
\[e^{\log_* (1 + \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{1 - 5 \cdot \left(v \cdot v\right)}{v \cdot v - 1}\right))} - 1\]

Error

Bits error versus v

Derivation

  1. Initial program 0.5

    \[\cos^{-1} \left(\frac{1 - 5 \cdot \left(v \cdot v\right)}{v \cdot v - 1}\right)\]
  2. Using strategy rm

  3. Applied expm1-log1p-u0.5

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{(e^{\log_* (1 + \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{1 - 5 \cdot \left(v \cdot v\right)}{v \cdot v - 1}\right))} - 1)^*}\]
  4. Using strategy rm

  5. Applied expm1-udef0.5

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{e^{\log_* (1 + \cos^{-1} \left(\frac{1 - 5 \cdot \left(v \cdot v\right)}{v \cdot v - 1}\right))} - 1}\]

Runtime

Time bar (total: 1.9m)Debug logProfile

herbie shell --seed '#(1071725047 233389029 2036512464 3988615230 2972226563 1111574017)' +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (v)
  :name "Falkner and Boettcher, Appendix B, 1"
  (acos (/ (- 1 (* 5 (* v v))) (- (* v v) 1))))