Average Error: 15.5 → 0.0
Time: 40.4s
Precision: 64
Internal Precision: 576
\[\frac{x}{x \cdot x + 1}\]
↓
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \le -1335004178484.0273 \lor \neg \left(x \le 891429.0791613997\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{1}{{x}^{5}} + \frac{1}{x}\right) - \frac{1}{{x}^{3}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{x \cdot x + 1}\\ \end{array}\]

Error

Bits error versus x

Target

Original15.5
Target0.1
Herbie0.0
\[\frac{1}{x + \frac{1}{x}}\]

Derivation

  1. Split input into 2 regimes

  2. if x < -1335004178484.0273 or 891429.0791613997 < x

    1. Initial program 31.6

      \[\frac{x}{x \cdot x + 1}\]

    2. Taylor expanded around inf 0.0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{{x}^{5}} + \frac{1}{x}\right) - \frac{1}{{x}^{3}}}\]

    if -1335004178484.0273 < x < 891429.0791613997

    1. Initial program 0.0

      \[\frac{x}{x \cdot x + 1}\]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

  4. Applied simplify0.0

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;x \le -1335004178484.0273 \lor \neg \left(x \le 891429.0791613997\right):\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{1}{{x}^{5}} + \frac{1}{x}\right) - \frac{1}{{x}^{3}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{x}{x \cdot x + 1}\\ \end{array}}\]

Runtime

Time bar (total: 40.4s)Debug logProfile

herbie shell --seed '#(1071725047 233389029 2036512464 3988615230 2972226563 1111574017)' 
(FPCore (x)
  :name "x / (x^2 + 1)"

  :herbie-target
  (/ 1 (+ x (/ 1 x)))

  (/ x (+ (* x x) 1)))