Average Error: 33.2 → 9.1
Time: 1.4m
Precision: 64
Internal Precision: 3456
\[\frac{\left(-b_2\right) + \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}}{a}\]
↓
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b_2 \le -8.917215315272224 \cdot 10^{+27}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b_2} \cdot \frac{1}{2} - \frac{b_2}{a} \cdot 2\\ \mathbf{if}\;b_2 \le 2.5903423737482406 \cdot 10^{-192}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b_2\right) + \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}}{a}\\ \mathbf{if}\;b_2 \le 2.472791415892149 \cdot 10^{+60}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{1}{\frac{a}{\frac{\left(-a\right) \cdot c}{\sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c} + b_2}}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{c}{b_2}\\ \end{array}\]

Error

Bits error versus a

Bits error versus b_2

Bits error versus c

Derivation

  1. Split input into 4 regimes

  2. if b_2 < -8.917215315272224e+27

    1. Initial program 32.0

      \[\frac{\left(-b_2\right) + \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}}{a}\]

    2. Taylor expanded around -inf 11.5

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{c \cdot a}{b_2} - 2 \cdot b_2}}{a}\]

    3. Applied simplify6.8

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{c}{b_2} \cdot \frac{1}{2} - \frac{b_2}{a} \cdot 2}\]

    if -8.917215315272224e+27 < b_2 < 2.5903423737482406e-192

    1. Initial program 10.7

      \[\frac{\left(-b_2\right) + \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}}{a}\]

    if 2.5903423737482406e-192 < b_2 < 2.472791415892149e+60

    1. Initial program 35.0

      \[\frac{\left(-b_2\right) + \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}}{a}\]
    2. Using strategy rm

    3. Applied clear-num35.1

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\frac{a}{\left(-b_2\right) + \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}}}}\]

    4. Applied simplify35.1

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\color{blue}{\frac{a}{\sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c} - b_2}}}\]
    5. Using strategy rm

    6. Applied flip--35.2

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\frac{a}{\color{blue}{\frac{\sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c} \cdot \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c} - b_2 \cdot b_2}{\sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c} + b_2}}}}\]

    7. Applied simplify16.7

      \[\leadsto \frac{1}{\frac{a}{\frac{\color{blue}{\left(-a\right) \cdot c}}{\sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c} + b_2}}}\]

    if 2.472791415892149e+60 < b_2

    1. Initial program 56.3

      \[\frac{\left(-b_2\right) + \sqrt{b_2 \cdot b_2 - a \cdot c}}{a}\]

    2. Taylor expanded around inf 14.8

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{c \cdot a}{b_2}}}{a}\]

    3. Applied simplify4.1

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{-1}{2} \cdot \frac{c}{b_2}}\]
  3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.

Runtime

Time bar (total: 1.4m)Debug logProfile

herbie shell --seed '#(1070960995 739739648 2531964651 3069671617 351857262 3877178482)' +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (a b_2 c)
  :name "quad2p (problem 3.2.1, positive)"
  (/ (+ (- b_2) (sqrt (- (* b_2 b_2) (* a c)))) a))