Average Error: 15.4 → 0.5
Time: 14.1s
Precision: 64
Internal Precision: 1408
\[\tan^{-1} \left(N + 1\right) - \tan^{-1} N\]
↓
\[\tan^{-1}_* \frac{1}{1 + \left(N + 1\right) \cdot N}\]

Error

Bits error versus N

Target

Original15.4
Target0.5
Herbie0.5
\[\tan^{-1} \left(\frac{1}{1 + N \cdot \left(N + 1\right)}\right)\]

Derivation

  1. Initial program 15.4

    \[\tan^{-1} \left(N + 1\right) - \tan^{-1} N\]
  2. Using strategy rm

  3. Applied diff-atan14.1

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\tan^{-1}_* \frac{\left(N + 1\right) - N}{1 + \left(N + 1\right) \cdot N}}\]

  4. Applied simplify0.5

    \[\leadsto \tan^{-1}_* \frac{\color{blue}{1}}{1 + \left(N + 1\right) \cdot N}\]

Runtime

Time bar (total: 14.1s)Debug logProfile

herbie shell --seed '#(1070578969 3140398606 632207097 462683394 1189254563 964980650)' 
(FPCore (N)
  :name "2atan (example 3.5)"

  :herbie-target
  (atan (/ 1 (+ 1 (* N (+ N 1)))))

  (- (atan (+ N 1)) (atan N)))