Average Error: 29.2 → 0.1
Time: 20.8s
Precision: 64
Internal Precision: 1408
\[\frac{2}{1 + e^{-2 \cdot x}} - 1\]
↓
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\frac{2}{1 + e^{-2 \cdot x}} - 1 \le -3.352801103416511 \cdot 10^{-08}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{(e^{\log_* (1 + \left(1 + e^{-2 \cdot x}\right))} - 1)^*} - 1\\ \mathbf{if}\;\frac{2}{1 + e^{-2 \cdot x}} - 1 \le 6.987688907056366 \cdot 10^{-06}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\frac{2}{15} \cdot {x}^{5} + x\right) - \frac{1}{3} \cdot {x}^{3}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{2}{(e^{\log_* (1 + \left(1 + e^{-2 \cdot x}\right))} - 1)^*} - 1\\ \end{array}\]

Error

Bits error versus x

Bits error versus y

Derivation

  1. Split input into 2 regimes

  2. if (- (/ 2 (+ 1 (exp (* -2 x)))) 1) < -3.352801103416511e-08 or 6.987688907056366e-06 < (- (/ 2 (+ 1 (exp (* -2 x)))) 1)

    1. Initial program 0.2

      \[\frac{2}{1 + e^{-2 \cdot x}} - 1\]
    2. Using strategy rm

    3. Applied expm1-log1p-u0.2

      \[\leadsto \frac{2}{\color{blue}{(e^{\log_* (1 + \left(1 + e^{-2 \cdot x}\right))} - 1)^*}} - 1\]

    if -3.352801103416511e-08 < (- (/ 2 (+ 1 (exp (* -2 x)))) 1) < 6.987688907056366e-06

    1. Initial program 59.6

      \[\frac{2}{1 + e^{-2 \cdot x}} - 1\]

    2. Taylor expanded around 0 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\frac{2}{15} \cdot {x}^{5} + x\right) - \frac{1}{3} \cdot {x}^{3}}\]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

Runtime

Time bar (total: 20.8s)Debug logProfile

herbie shell --seed '#(1070355188 2193211668 3977393919 3454156579 3755371326 1656365382)' +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (x y)
  :name "Logistic function from Lakshay Garg"
  (- (/ 2 (+ 1 (exp (* -2 x)))) 1))