Average Error: 14.0 → 7.8
Time: 1.8m
Precision: 64
Internal Precision: 384
\[w0 \cdot \sqrt{1 - {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2} \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}}\]
↓
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;\sqrt{1 - \left(\left(\frac{M}{2} \cdot \frac{D}{d}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\frac{M}{2} \cdot \frac{D}{d}\right) \cdot h\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\ell}} \le 6.541615873586397 \cdot 10^{+131}:\\ \;\;\;\;w0 \cdot \sqrt{1 - \left(\left(\frac{M}{2} \cdot \frac{D}{d}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\frac{M}{2} \cdot \frac{D}{d}\right) \cdot h\right)\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\ell}}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;w0 \cdot \sqrt{1 - {\left(\sqrt[3]{\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}}\right)}^{2} \cdot \left({\left(\sqrt[3]{\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}}\right)}^{2} \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)}\\ \end{array}\]

Error

Bits error versus w0

Bits error versus M

Bits error versus D

Bits error versus h

Bits error versus l

Bits error versus d

Derivation

  1. Split input into 2 regimes

  2. if (sqrt (- 1 (* (* (* (/ M 2) (/ D d)) (* (* (/ M 2) (/ D d)) h)) (/ 1 l)))) < 6.541615873586397e+131

    1. Initial program 7.0

      \[w0 \cdot \sqrt{1 - {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2} \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}}\]
    2. Using strategy rm

    3. Applied div-inv7.0

      \[\leadsto w0 \cdot \sqrt{1 - {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2} \cdot \color{blue}{\left(h \cdot \frac{1}{\ell}\right)}}\]

    4. Applied associate-*r*2.4

      \[\leadsto w0 \cdot \sqrt{1 - \color{blue}{\left({\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2} \cdot h\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\ell}}}\]
    5. Using strategy rm

    6. Applied times-frac1.8

      \[\leadsto w0 \cdot \sqrt{1 - \left({\color{blue}{\left(\frac{M}{2} \cdot \frac{D}{d}\right)}}^{2} \cdot h\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\ell}}\]
    7. Using strategy rm

    8. Applied unpow21.8

      \[\leadsto w0 \cdot \sqrt{1 - \left(\color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{M}{2} \cdot \frac{D}{d}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{M}{2} \cdot \frac{D}{d}\right)\right)} \cdot h\right) \cdot \frac{1}{\ell}}\]

    9. Applied associate-*l*0.3

      \[\leadsto w0 \cdot \sqrt{1 - \color{blue}{\left(\left(\frac{M}{2} \cdot \frac{D}{d}\right) \cdot \left(\left(\frac{M}{2} \cdot \frac{D}{d}\right) \cdot h\right)\right)} \cdot \frac{1}{\ell}}\]

    if 6.541615873586397e+131 < (sqrt (- 1 (* (* (* (/ M 2) (/ D d)) (* (* (/ M 2) (/ D d)) h)) (/ 1 l))))

    1. Initial program 53.2

      \[w0 \cdot \sqrt{1 - {\left(\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}\right)}^{2} \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}}\]
    2. Using strategy rm

    3. Applied add-cube-cbrt53.3

      \[\leadsto w0 \cdot \sqrt{1 - {\color{blue}{\left(\left(\sqrt[3]{\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}}\right) \cdot \sqrt[3]{\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}}\right)}}^{2} \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}}\]

    4. Applied unpow-prod-down53.3

      \[\leadsto w0 \cdot \sqrt{1 - \color{blue}{\left({\left(\sqrt[3]{\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}}\right)}^{2} \cdot {\left(\sqrt[3]{\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}}\right)}^{2}\right)} \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}}\]

    5. Applied associate-*l*49.8

      \[\leadsto w0 \cdot \sqrt{1 - \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt[3]{\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}} \cdot \sqrt[3]{\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}}\right)}^{2} \cdot \left({\left(\sqrt[3]{\frac{M \cdot D}{2 \cdot d}}\right)}^{2} \cdot \frac{h}{\ell}\right)}}\]
  3. Recombined 2 regimes into one program.

Runtime

Time bar (total: 1.8m)Debug logProfile

herbie shell --seed '#(1064300848 3212030778 2049303162 3567222883 2277747821 1384278011)' +o rules:numerics
(FPCore (w0 M D h l d)
  :name "Henrywood and Agarwal, Equation (9a)"
  (* w0 (sqrt (- 1 (* (pow (/ (* M D) (* 2 d)) 2) (/ h l))))))