Average Error: 33.9 → 8.2
Time: 20.5s
Precision: 64
Internal precision: 3200
\[\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{{b}^2 - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\]
⬇
\[\begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \le -2.6651045154090737 \cdot 10^{+129}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} - \frac{b}{a}\\ \mathbf{if}\;b \le 1.2279524673465372 \cdot 10^{-126}:\\ \;\;\;\;\left(\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{{b}^2 - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{if}\;b \le 4.513700515120415 \cdot 10^{+116}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\frac{a \cdot \left(4 \cdot c\right)}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{{b}^2 - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{b} \cdot \frac{-2}{2}\\ \end{array}\]

Error

Bits error versus a

Bits error versus b

Bits error versus c

Target

Original33.9
Comparison21.1
Herbie8.2
\[ \begin{array}{l} \mathbf{if}\;b \lt 0:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{{b}^2 - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\\ \mathbf{else}:\\ \;\;\;\;\frac{c}{a \cdot \frac{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{{b}^2 - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}}\\ \end{array} \]

Derivation

  1. Split input into 4 regimes.

  2. if b < -2.6651045154090737e+129

    1. Initial program 53.4

      \[\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{{b}^2 - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\]

    2. Applied taylor 11.6

      \[\leadsto \frac{2 \cdot \frac{c \cdot a}{b} - 2 \cdot b}{2 \cdot a}\]

    3. Taylor expanded around -inf 11.6

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{2 \cdot \frac{c \cdot a}{b} - 2 \cdot b}}{2 \cdot a}\]

    4. Applied simplify 0.0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\frac{c}{b}}{1} - \frac{b}{a}}\]

    5. Applied simplify 0.0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{c}{b}} - \frac{b}{a}\]

    if -2.6651045154090737e+129 < b < 1.2279524673465372e-126

    1. Initial program 11.6

      \[\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{{b}^2 - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\]
    2. Using strategy rm

    3. Applied div-inv 11.7

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{{b}^2 - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right) \cdot \frac{1}{2 \cdot a}}\]

    if 1.2279524673465372e-126 < b < 4.513700515120415e+116

    1. Initial program 39.8

      \[\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{{b}^2 - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\]
    2. Using strategy rm

    3. Applied flip-+ 39.9

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{{\left(-b\right)}^2 - {\left(\sqrt{{b}^2 - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}\right)}^2}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{{b}^2 - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}}{2 \cdot a}\]

    4. Applied simplify 15.1

      \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{a \cdot \left(4 \cdot c\right)}}{\left(-b\right) - \sqrt{{b}^2 - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}}{2 \cdot a}\]

    if 4.513700515120415e+116 < b

    1. Initial program 60.6

      \[\frac{\left(-b\right) + \sqrt{{b}^2 - 4 \cdot \left(a \cdot c\right)}}{2 \cdot a}\]

    2. Applied taylor 15.4

      \[\leadsto \frac{-2 \cdot \frac{c \cdot a}{b}}{2 \cdot a}\]

    3. Taylor expanded around inf 15.4

      \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{-2 \cdot \frac{c \cdot a}{b}}}{2 \cdot a}\]

    4. Applied simplify 0

      \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{c}{b} \cdot \frac{-2}{2}}\]
  3. Recombined 4 regimes into one program.
  4. Removed slow pow expressions

Runtime

Time bar (total: 20.5s) Debug logProfile

Please include this information when filing a bug report:

herbie shell --seed '#(1065033997 2389885643 4100569014 2620012693 26800780 3144211646)'
(FPCore (a b c)
  :name "quadp (p42, positive)"

  :target
  (if (< b 0) (/ (+ (- b) (sqrt (- (sqr b) (* 4 (* a c))))) (* 2 a)) (/ c (* a (/ (- (- b) (sqrt (- (sqr b) (* 4 (* a c))))) (* 2 a)))))

  (/ (+ (- b) (sqrt (- (sqr b) (* 4 (* a c))))) (* 2 a)))