Average Error: 15.0 → 0.0
Time: 36.1s
Precision: 64
Ground Truth: 128
\[\frac{1}{x + 1} - \frac{1}{x}\]
⬇
\[\begin{array}{l}
\mathbf{if}\;x \le -1399953536007.6062:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{1}{{x}^{3}} - \left({x}^{\left(-2\right)} + \frac{1}{{x}^{4}}\right)\\
\mathbf{if}\;x \le 849008901.3057916:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{x - \left(1 + x\right)}{\left(x + 1\right) \cdot x}\\
\mathbf{else}:\\
\;\;\;\;\frac{1}{{x}^{3}} - \left({x}^{\left(-2\right)} + \frac{1}{{x}^{4}}\right)\\
\end{array}\]
Derivation
- Split input into 2 regimes.
-
if x < -1399953536007.6062 or 849008901.3057916 < x
Initial program 29.7
\[\frac{1}{x + 1} - \frac{1}{x}\]
Applied taylor 0.8
\[\leadsto \frac{1}{{x}^{3}} - \left(\frac{1}{{x}^2} + \frac{1}{{x}^{4}}\right)\]
Taylor expanded around inf 0.8
\[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{{x}^{3}} - \left(\frac{1}{{x}^2} + \frac{1}{{x}^{4}}\right)}\]
- Using strategy
rm
Applied pow2 0.8
\[\leadsto \frac{1}{{x}^{3}} - \left(\frac{1}{\color{blue}{{x}^{2}}} + \frac{1}{{x}^{4}}\right)\]
Applied pow-flip 0.0
\[\leadsto \frac{1}{{x}^{3}} - \left(\color{blue}{{x}^{\left(-2\right)}} + \frac{1}{{x}^{4}}\right)\]
if -1399953536007.6062 < x < 849008901.3057916
Initial program 0.6
\[\frac{1}{x + 1} - \frac{1}{x}\]
- Using strategy
rm
Applied frac-sub 0.0
\[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot x - \left(x + 1\right) \cdot 1}{\left(x + 1\right) \cdot x}}\]
Applied simplify 0.0
\[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{x - \left(1 + x\right)}}{\left(x + 1\right) \cdot x}\]
- Recombined 2 regimes into one program.
- Removed slow pow expressions
Runtime
Please include this information when filing a bug report:
herbie --seed '#(1639775192 589002392 3355153433 1792592353 1460638544 2009226429)'
(FPCore (x)
:name "NMSE problem 3.3.1"
(- (/ 1 (+ x 1)) (/ 1 x)))