Average Error: 19.9 → 0.4
Time: 24.8s
Precision: 64
Ground Truth: 128
\[\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}} - \frac{1}{\sqrt{x + 1}}\]
\[\frac{1}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x + 1}}\]

Error

Bits error versus x

Target

Original19.9
Comparison0.7
Herbie0.4
\[ \frac{1}{\left(x + 1\right) \cdot \sqrt{x} + x \cdot \sqrt{x + 1}} \]

Derivation

  1. Initial program 19.9

    \[\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}} - \frac{1}{\sqrt{x + 1}}\]
  2. Using strategy rm
  3. Applied frac-sub 19.9

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1 \cdot \sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x} \cdot 1}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x + 1}}}\]
  4. Applied simplify 19.9

    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\sqrt{x + 1} - \sqrt{x}}}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x + 1}}\]
  5. Using strategy rm
  6. Applied flip-- 19.7

    \[\leadsto \frac{\color{blue}{\frac{{\left(\sqrt{x + 1}\right)}^2 - {\left(\sqrt{x}\right)}^2}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}}}}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x + 1}}\]
  7. Applied simplify 0.4

    \[\leadsto \frac{\frac{\color{blue}{1}}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}}}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x + 1}}\]
  8. Using strategy rm
  9. Applied div-inv 0.4

    \[\leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{\sqrt{x + 1} + \sqrt{x}} \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{x} \cdot \sqrt{x + 1}}}\]
  10. Removed slow pow expressions

Runtime

Total time: 24.8s Debug log

Please include this information when filing a bug report:

herbie --seed '#(85834046 428600099 1875973714 3114573113 4109938431 1557496997)'
(FPCore (x)
  :name "NMSE example 3.6"

  :target
  (/ 1 (+ (* (+ x 1) (sqrt x)) (* x (sqrt (+ x 1)))))

  (- (/ 1 (sqrt x)) (/ 1 (sqrt (+ x 1)))))