\[{\left(x + 1\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)} - {x}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}\]
Test:
NMSE problem 3.4.6
Bits:
128 bits
Bits error versus x
Bits error versus n
Time: 39.5 s
Input Error: 32.0
Output Error: 8.7
Log: ⚲
Profile: 🕒
\(\begin{cases} \frac{\log x}{x \cdot \left(n \cdot n\right)} + \left(\frac{1}{n \cdot x} - \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{n}}{{x}^2}\right) & \text{when } n \le -78196.9674687973 \\ {\left(x + 1\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)} - {\left(\sqrt{{x}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}}\right)}^2 & \text{when } n \le 1702244347530.163 \\ \frac{\log x}{x \cdot \left(n \cdot n\right)} + \left(\frac{1}{n \cdot x} - \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{n}}{{x}^2}\right) & \text{when } n \le 1.1732107334256743 \cdot 10^{+133} \\ \left(\left(\frac{1}{n \cdot x} + 1\right) - e^{\frac{\log x}{n}}\right) - \frac{\log x}{n} & \text{when } n \le 1.8966215635077987 \cdot 10^{+178} \\ \frac{\log x}{x \cdot \left(n \cdot n\right)} + \left(\frac{1}{n \cdot x} - \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{n}}{{x}^2}\right) & \text{otherwise} \end{cases}\)

    if n < -78196.9674687973 or 1702244347530.163 < n < 1.1732107334256743e+133

    1. Started with
      \[{\left(x + 1\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)} - {x}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}\]
      46.0
    2. Applied taylor to get
      \[{\left(x + 1\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)} - {x}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)} \leadsto \frac{1}{n \cdot x} - \left(\frac{\log x}{{n}^2 \cdot x} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{n \cdot {x}^2}\right)\]
      8.1
    3. Taylor expanded around inf to get
      \[\color{red}{\frac{1}{n \cdot x} - \left(\frac{\log x}{{n}^2 \cdot x} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{n \cdot {x}^2}\right)} \leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{n \cdot x} - \left(\frac{\log x}{{n}^2 \cdot x} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{n \cdot {x}^2}\right)}\]
      8.1
    4. Applied taylor to get
      \[\frac{1}{n \cdot x} - \left(\frac{\log x}{{n}^2 \cdot x} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{n \cdot {x}^2}\right) \leadsto \frac{1}{n \cdot x} - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{n \cdot {x}^2} - \frac{\log x}{{n}^2 \cdot x}\right)\]
      7.7
    5. Taylor expanded around inf to get
      \[\frac{1}{n \cdot x} - \color{red}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{n \cdot {x}^2} - \frac{\log x}{{n}^2 \cdot x}\right)} \leadsto \frac{1}{n \cdot x} - \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{n \cdot {x}^2} - \frac{\log x}{{n}^2 \cdot x}\right)}\]
      7.7
    6. Applied simplify to get
      \[\frac{1}{n \cdot x} - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{n \cdot {x}^2} - \frac{\log x}{{n}^2 \cdot x}\right) \leadsto \left(\frac{\log x}{\left(n \cdot x\right) \cdot n} + \frac{\frac{1}{n}}{x}\right) - \frac{\frac{1}{2}}{\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot n}\]
      6.9
    7. Applied final simplification
    8. Applied simplify to get
      \[\color{red}{\left(\frac{\log x}{\left(n \cdot x\right) \cdot n} + \frac{\frac{1}{n}}{x}\right) - \frac{\frac{1}{2}}{\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot n}} \leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\log x}{x \cdot \left(n \cdot n\right)} + \left(\frac{1}{n \cdot x} - \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{n}}{{x}^2}\right)}\]
      7.6

    if -78196.9674687973 < n < 1702244347530.163

    1. Started with
      \[{\left(x + 1\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)} - {x}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}\]
      2.8
    2. Using strategy rm
      2.8
    3. Applied add-sqr-sqrt to get
      \[{\left(x + 1\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)} - \color{red}{{x}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}} \leadsto {\left(x + 1\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)} - \color{blue}{{\left(\sqrt{{x}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}}\right)}^2}\]
      2.9

    if 1.1732107334256743e+133 < n < 1.8966215635077987e+178

    1. Started with
      \[{\left(x + 1\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)} - {x}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}\]
      61.5
    2. Applied taylor to get
      \[{\left(x + 1\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)} - {x}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)} \leadsto \left(\left(1 + \frac{1}{n \cdot x}\right) - \frac{\log x}{n}\right) - {x}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}\]
      44.8
    3. Taylor expanded around inf to get
      \[\color{red}{\left(\left(1 + \frac{1}{n \cdot x}\right) - \frac{\log x}{n}\right)} - {x}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)} \leadsto \color{blue}{\left(\left(1 + \frac{1}{n \cdot x}\right) - \frac{\log x}{n}\right)} - {x}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}\]
      44.8
    4. Applied taylor to get
      \[\left(\left(1 + \frac{1}{n \cdot x}\right) - \frac{\log x}{n}\right) - {x}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)} \leadsto \left(\left(1 + \frac{1}{n \cdot x}\right) - \frac{\log x}{n}\right) - e^{\frac{\log x}{n}}\]
      44.8
    5. Taylor expanded around 0 to get
      \[\left(\left(1 + \frac{1}{n \cdot x}\right) - \frac{\log x}{n}\right) - \color{red}{e^{\frac{\log x}{n}}} \leadsto \left(\left(1 + \frac{1}{n \cdot x}\right) - \frac{\log x}{n}\right) - \color{blue}{e^{\frac{\log x}{n}}}\]
      44.8
    6. Applied simplify to get
      \[\left(\left(1 + \frac{1}{n \cdot x}\right) - \frac{\log x}{n}\right) - e^{\frac{\log x}{n}} \leadsto \left(\left(\frac{1}{n \cdot x} + 1\right) - e^{\frac{\log x}{n}}\right) - \frac{\log x}{n}\]
      39.8
    7. Applied final simplification

    if 1.8966215635077987e+178 < n

    1. Started with
      \[{\left(x + 1\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)} - {x}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)}\]
      36.6
    2. Applied taylor to get
      \[{\left(x + 1\right)}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)} - {x}^{\left(\frac{1}{n}\right)} \leadsto \frac{1}{n \cdot x} - \left(\frac{\log x}{{n}^2 \cdot x} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{n \cdot {x}^2}\right)\]
      11.3
    3. Taylor expanded around inf to get
      \[\color{red}{\frac{1}{n \cdot x} - \left(\frac{\log x}{{n}^2 \cdot x} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{n \cdot {x}^2}\right)} \leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{1}{n \cdot x} - \left(\frac{\log x}{{n}^2 \cdot x} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{n \cdot {x}^2}\right)}\]
      11.3
    4. Applied taylor to get
      \[\frac{1}{n \cdot x} - \left(\frac{\log x}{{n}^2 \cdot x} + \frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{n \cdot {x}^2}\right) \leadsto \frac{1}{n \cdot x} - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{n \cdot {x}^2} - \frac{\log x}{{n}^2 \cdot x}\right)\]
      11.3
    5. Taylor expanded around inf to get
      \[\frac{1}{n \cdot x} - \color{red}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{n \cdot {x}^2} - \frac{\log x}{{n}^2 \cdot x}\right)} \leadsto \frac{1}{n \cdot x} - \color{blue}{\left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{n \cdot {x}^2} - \frac{\log x}{{n}^2 \cdot x}\right)}\]
      11.3
    6. Applied simplify to get
      \[\frac{1}{n \cdot x} - \left(\frac{1}{2} \cdot \frac{1}{n \cdot {x}^2} - \frac{\log x}{{n}^2 \cdot x}\right) \leadsto \left(\frac{\log x}{\left(n \cdot x\right) \cdot n} + \frac{\frac{1}{n}}{x}\right) - \frac{\frac{1}{2}}{\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot n}\]
      10.8
    7. Applied final simplification
    8. Applied simplify to get
      \[\color{red}{\left(\frac{\log x}{\left(n \cdot x\right) \cdot n} + \frac{\frac{1}{n}}{x}\right) - \frac{\frac{1}{2}}{\left(x \cdot x\right) \cdot n}} \leadsto \color{blue}{\frac{\log x}{x \cdot \left(n \cdot n\right)} + \left(\frac{1}{n \cdot x} - \frac{\frac{\frac{1}{2}}{n}}{{x}^2}\right)}\]
      11.2
  1. Removed slow pow expressions

Original test:


(lambda ((x default) (n default))
  #:name "NMSE problem 3.4.6"
  (- (pow (+ x 1) (/ 1 n)) (pow x (/ 1 n))))