\[\sqrt{\left(\left(2 \cdot n\right) \cdot U\right) \cdot \left(\left(t - 2 \cdot \frac{{\ell}^2}{Om}\right) - \left(n \cdot {\left(\frac{\ell}{Om}\right)}^2\right) \cdot \left(U - U*\right)\right)}\]
Test:
Toniolo and Linder, Equation (13)
Bits:
128 bits
Bits error versus n
Bits error versus U
Bits error versus t
Bits error versus l
Bits error versus Om
Bits error versus U*
Time: 43.3 s
Input Error: 31.2
Output Error: 25.2
Log: ⚲
Profile: 🕒
\(\begin{cases} \sqrt{\left(\left(2 \cdot n\right) \cdot U\right) \cdot \left(\left(t - 2 \cdot \frac{\ell}{\frac{Om}{\ell}}\right) - \left(\left(n \cdot \frac{\ell}{Om}\right) \cdot \frac{\ell}{Om}\right) \cdot \left(U - U*\right)\right)} & \text{when } t \le -1.0176192611910471 \cdot 10^{+233} \\ \sqrt{\left(2 \cdot n\right) \cdot \left(U \cdot \left(\left(t - 2 \cdot \frac{\ell}{\frac{Om}{\ell}}\right) - \left(n \cdot {\left(\frac{\ell}{Om}\right)}^2\right) \cdot \left(U - U*\right)\right)\right)} & \text{when } t \le -9.528047849841131 \cdot 10^{-234} \\ \sqrt{\left(\left(2 \cdot n\right) \cdot U\right) \cdot \left(\left(t - 2 \cdot \frac{\ell}{\frac{Om}{\ell}}\right) - \left(\left(n \cdot \frac{\ell}{Om}\right) \cdot \frac{\ell}{Om}\right) \cdot \left(U - U*\right)\right)} & \text{when } t \le 1.323524293266102 \cdot 10^{-288} \\ \sqrt{\left(2 \cdot n\right) \cdot U} \cdot \sqrt{\left(t - 2 \cdot \frac{\ell}{\frac{Om}{\ell}}\right) - \left(n \cdot {\left(\frac{\ell}{Om}\right)}^2\right) \cdot \left(U - U*\right)} & \text{otherwise} \end{cases}\)

    if t < -1.0176192611910471e+233 or -9.528047849841131e-234 < t < 1.323524293266102e-288

    1. Started with
      \[\sqrt{\left(\left(2 \cdot n\right) \cdot U\right) \cdot \left(\left(t - 2 \cdot \frac{{\ell}^2}{Om}\right) - \left(n \cdot {\left(\frac{\ell}{Om}\right)}^2\right) \cdot \left(U - U*\right)\right)}\]
      38.0
    2. Using strategy rm
      38.0
    3. Applied square-mult to get
      \[\sqrt{\left(\left(2 \cdot n\right) \cdot U\right) \cdot \left(\left(t - 2 \cdot \frac{\color{red}{{\ell}^2}}{Om}\right) - \left(n \cdot {\left(\frac{\ell}{Om}\right)}^2\right) \cdot \left(U - U*\right)\right)} \leadsto \sqrt{\left(\left(2 \cdot n\right) \cdot U\right) \cdot \left(\left(t - 2 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\ell \cdot \ell}}{Om}\right) - \left(n \cdot {\left(\frac{\ell}{Om}\right)}^2\right) \cdot \left(U - U*\right)\right)}\]
      38.0
    4. Applied associate-/l* to get
      \[\sqrt{\left(\left(2 \cdot n\right) \cdot U\right) \cdot \left(\left(t - 2 \cdot \color{red}{\frac{\ell \cdot \ell}{Om}}\right) - \left(n \cdot {\left(\frac{\ell}{Om}\right)}^2\right) \cdot \left(U - U*\right)\right)} \leadsto \sqrt{\left(\left(2 \cdot n\right) \cdot U\right) \cdot \left(\left(t - 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\ell}{\frac{Om}{\ell}}}\right) - \left(n \cdot {\left(\frac{\ell}{Om}\right)}^2\right) \cdot \left(U - U*\right)\right)}\]
      35.7
    5. Using strategy rm
      35.7
    6. Applied square-mult to get
      \[\sqrt{\left(\left(2 \cdot n\right) \cdot U\right) \cdot \left(\left(t - 2 \cdot \frac{\ell}{\frac{Om}{\ell}}\right) - \left(n \cdot \color{red}{{\left(\frac{\ell}{Om}\right)}^2}\right) \cdot \left(U - U*\right)\right)} \leadsto \sqrt{\left(\left(2 \cdot n\right) \cdot U\right) \cdot \left(\left(t - 2 \cdot \frac{\ell}{\frac{Om}{\ell}}\right) - \left(n \cdot \color{blue}{\left(\frac{\ell}{Om} \cdot \frac{\ell}{Om}\right)}\right) \cdot \left(U - U*\right)\right)}\]
      35.7
    7. Applied associate-*r* to get
      \[\sqrt{\left(\left(2 \cdot n\right) \cdot U\right) \cdot \left(\left(t - 2 \cdot \frac{\ell}{\frac{Om}{\ell}}\right) - \color{red}{\left(n \cdot \left(\frac{\ell}{Om} \cdot \frac{\ell}{Om}\right)\right)} \cdot \left(U - U*\right)\right)} \leadsto \sqrt{\left(\left(2 \cdot n\right) \cdot U\right) \cdot \left(\left(t - 2 \cdot \frac{\ell}{\frac{Om}{\ell}}\right) - \color{blue}{\left(\left(n \cdot \frac{\ell}{Om}\right) \cdot \frac{\ell}{Om}\right)} \cdot \left(U - U*\right)\right)}\]
      34.6

    if -1.0176192611910471e+233 < t < -9.528047849841131e-234

    1. Started with
      \[\sqrt{\left(\left(2 \cdot n\right) \cdot U\right) \cdot \left(\left(t - 2 \cdot \frac{{\ell}^2}{Om}\right) - \left(n \cdot {\left(\frac{\ell}{Om}\right)}^2\right) \cdot \left(U - U*\right)\right)}\]
      31.3
    2. Using strategy rm
      31.3
    3. Applied square-mult to get
      \[\sqrt{\left(\left(2 \cdot n\right) \cdot U\right) \cdot \left(\left(t - 2 \cdot \frac{\color{red}{{\ell}^2}}{Om}\right) - \left(n \cdot {\left(\frac{\ell}{Om}\right)}^2\right) \cdot \left(U - U*\right)\right)} \leadsto \sqrt{\left(\left(2 \cdot n\right) \cdot U\right) \cdot \left(\left(t - 2 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\ell \cdot \ell}}{Om}\right) - \left(n \cdot {\left(\frac{\ell}{Om}\right)}^2\right) \cdot \left(U - U*\right)\right)}\]
      31.3
    4. Applied associate-/l* to get
      \[\sqrt{\left(\left(2 \cdot n\right) \cdot U\right) \cdot \left(\left(t - 2 \cdot \color{red}{\frac{\ell \cdot \ell}{Om}}\right) - \left(n \cdot {\left(\frac{\ell}{Om}\right)}^2\right) \cdot \left(U - U*\right)\right)} \leadsto \sqrt{\left(\left(2 \cdot n\right) \cdot U\right) \cdot \left(\left(t - 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\ell}{\frac{Om}{\ell}}}\right) - \left(n \cdot {\left(\frac{\ell}{Om}\right)}^2\right) \cdot \left(U - U*\right)\right)}\]
      28.5
    5. Using strategy rm
      28.5
    6. Applied associate-*l* to get
      \[\sqrt{\color{red}{\left(\left(2 \cdot n\right) \cdot U\right) \cdot \left(\left(t - 2 \cdot \frac{\ell}{\frac{Om}{\ell}}\right) - \left(n \cdot {\left(\frac{\ell}{Om}\right)}^2\right) \cdot \left(U - U*\right)\right)}} \leadsto \sqrt{\color{blue}{\left(2 \cdot n\right) \cdot \left(U \cdot \left(\left(t - 2 \cdot \frac{\ell}{\frac{Om}{\ell}}\right) - \left(n \cdot {\left(\frac{\ell}{Om}\right)}^2\right) \cdot \left(U - U*\right)\right)\right)}}\]
      28.8

    if 1.323524293266102e-288 < t

    1. Started with
      \[\sqrt{\left(\left(2 \cdot n\right) \cdot U\right) \cdot \left(\left(t - 2 \cdot \frac{{\ell}^2}{Om}\right) - \left(n \cdot {\left(\frac{\ell}{Om}\right)}^2\right) \cdot \left(U - U*\right)\right)}\]
      28.8
    2. Using strategy rm
      28.8
    3. Applied square-mult to get
      \[\sqrt{\left(\left(2 \cdot n\right) \cdot U\right) \cdot \left(\left(t - 2 \cdot \frac{\color{red}{{\ell}^2}}{Om}\right) - \left(n \cdot {\left(\frac{\ell}{Om}\right)}^2\right) \cdot \left(U - U*\right)\right)} \leadsto \sqrt{\left(\left(2 \cdot n\right) \cdot U\right) \cdot \left(\left(t - 2 \cdot \frac{\color{blue}{\ell \cdot \ell}}{Om}\right) - \left(n \cdot {\left(\frac{\ell}{Om}\right)}^2\right) \cdot \left(U - U*\right)\right)}\]
      28.8
    4. Applied associate-/l* to get
      \[\sqrt{\left(\left(2 \cdot n\right) \cdot U\right) \cdot \left(\left(t - 2 \cdot \color{red}{\frac{\ell \cdot \ell}{Om}}\right) - \left(n \cdot {\left(\frac{\ell}{Om}\right)}^2\right) \cdot \left(U - U*\right)\right)} \leadsto \sqrt{\left(\left(2 \cdot n\right) \cdot U\right) \cdot \left(\left(t - 2 \cdot \color{blue}{\frac{\ell}{\frac{Om}{\ell}}}\right) - \left(n \cdot {\left(\frac{\ell}{Om}\right)}^2\right) \cdot \left(U - U*\right)\right)}\]
      26.7
    5. Using strategy rm
      26.7
    6. Applied sqrt-prod to get
      \[\color{red}{\sqrt{\left(\left(2 \cdot n\right) \cdot U\right) \cdot \left(\left(t - 2 \cdot \frac{\ell}{\frac{Om}{\ell}}\right) - \left(n \cdot {\left(\frac{\ell}{Om}\right)}^2\right) \cdot \left(U - U*\right)\right)}} \leadsto \color{blue}{\sqrt{\left(2 \cdot n\right) \cdot U} \cdot \sqrt{\left(t - 2 \cdot \frac{\ell}{\frac{Om}{\ell}}\right) - \left(n \cdot {\left(\frac{\ell}{Om}\right)}^2\right) \cdot \left(U - U*\right)}}\]
      18.6
  1. Removed slow pow expressions

Original test:


(lambda ((n default) (U default) (t default) (l default) (Om default) (U* default))
  #:name "Toniolo and Linder, Equation (13)"
  (sqrt (* (* (* 2 n) U) (- (- t (* 2 (/ (sqr l) Om))) (* (* n (sqr (/ l Om))) (- U U*))))))